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  History, Social Sciences Department

HIST 17.2: U.S. History from 1877

Section 4966, Spring 2013
Class begins: JAN 16   Class ends: MAY 16   Final: 5/221   Deadlines
1699 Emeritus
3:00 to 4:30 p.m.

 

INSTRUCTOR

William Spires   wspires@santarosa.edu   INSTRUCTOR HOMEPAGE

spire 

 

ANNOUNCEMENT

VISITOR POLICY In accordance with College regulations, no visitors are permitted in the classroom. All persons in the classroom must be registered students.

URL for this section: http://online.santarosa.edu/section/?1514

The usual venue for us to communicate will be during an office hour. Please contact me by email through wspires@santarosa.edu

ELECTRONICS No recording devices or cameras are allowed in class unless authorized by the Disability Resource Center. This policy reflects the professional concerns of individual privacy and academic security. No cellular telephones are to be used in class for any purpose. Violation of these policies is disruptive to teaching and learning.

Emergency Evacuation Plan
In the event of an emergency during class that requires evacuation of the building, please leave the class immediately, but calmly. Our class will meet at a pre-announced assembly point to make sure everyone got out of the building safely and to receive further instructions. If you are a student with a disability who may need assistance in an evacuation, please see me during my office hours as soon as possible so we can discuss an evacuation plan.
 
Accommodations for Students with Disabilities
If you need disability related accommodations for this class, such as a note taker, test taking services, special furniture, use of service animal, etc., please provide the Authorization for Academic Accommodations (AAA letter) from the Disability Resources Department (DRD) to me as soon as possible. You may also speak with me privately during office hours about your accommodations. If you have not received authorization from DRD, it is recommended that you contact them directly. DRD is located in Analy Village on the Santa Rosa campus, and Petaluma Village on the Petaluma Campus.

 

WELCOME

MY OFFICE HOURS ARE TU/TH 1:30-3:00 . MY OFFICE IS IN 1546 EMERITUS.

 

DESCRIPTION

The URL for this course is:
http://online.santarosa.edu/section/?1514

(New browser window/tab)

 

EXPECTATIONS

"Everything action in company ought to be done with a sign of respect to all that are present."

Please read this carefully, and understand that I do not wish to make an issue out of classroom discipline, but rather to move things in the direction of a respectful and encouraging classroom environment.

1. Class attendance and participation: You may miss up to three class sessions, for whatever reason, without a point penalty. Additional unexcused absences are excessive and can lower your grade by one full letter grade. I do not need notification of these absences.
2. No make up exams will be given, and no late work will be accepted, unless I have prior verification of an illness or timely verification of an emergency. Perhaps this should go without saying, but disruptive behavior will "cost you." I’ve got a "thing" about private conversations during class, outside reading material, lack of attention to films, late arrival and early departure. This means that I expect you to be in class, to prepared, to take careful notes, and to pay attention to whomever has the floor.
3. CONSISTENT NOTE TAKING IS EXPECTED BY ME AND BY THE DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SCIENCES.
4. EXTRA CREDIT: Thoughtful comments and questions, and a substantial contribution to the small culture of our classroom can earn points in your favor. In the rare event of a close call, points equaling up to ten percent of the final course total may be awarded (at my sole discretion) as a bonus for exceptional work and participation "above and beyond the call." Conversely, up to ten percent of the final course total may be subtracted for lack of attendance, lack of participation, or for disruptive behavior or violation of the Santa Rosa Junior College Student Conduct Standards. (It is every student’s responsibility to be aware of, and adhere to, the Santa Rosa Junior College Student Conduct Standards.)
5. Finally, please note that this syllabus is subject to minor change (at my sole discretion) in order to respond to current events as they affect this field of study.


PLEASE AVOID THESE FORMS OF DISRUPTIVE CONDUCT
1. Reading in class. Put your book away. There is no need to bring it to class, and please do NOT read it (or anything else) during class.

2. Sleeping during class. I do not expect to have to stop class and ask whether you are awake. Be awake and appear to be awake.

3. Using cell phones in class for any reason.

4. Leaving the room during class. I expect you to be ready to sit in class for an hour and fifteen minutes.

POLICY ON MISSED EXAMS AND FINALS: I do not give make-up exams unless the missed exam was due to a verified emergency or unavoidable conflict.

THERE NOW, WE'VE GOT THAT OUT OF THE WAY!




 

GETTING STARTED

QUOTES

I see in the near future a crisis approaching that unnerves me and causes me to tremble for the safety of my country. ... corporations have been enthroned and an era of corruption in high places will follow, and the money power of the country will endeavor to prolong its reign by working upon the prejudices of the people until all wealth is aggregated in a few hands and the Republic is destroyed.
— U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, Nov. 21, 1864 (letter to Col. William F. Elkins) Ref: “The Lincoln Encyclopedia”, Archer H. Shaw (Macmillan, 1950, NY)

What a man believes upon grossly insufficient evidence is an index into his desires — desires of which he himself is often unconscious. If a man is offered a fact which goes against his instincts, he will scrutinize it closely, and unless the evidence is overwhelming, he will refuse to believe it. If, on the other hand, he is offered something which affords a reason for acting in accordance to his instincts, he will accept it even on the slightest evidence. The origin of myths is explained in this way.
— Bertrand Russell, Roads to Freedom


“ America is a great nation,…but honesty impels me to admit that our power has often made us arrogant. We feel that our money can do anything. We arrogantly feel that we have some divine, messianic mission to police the whole world. We are arrogant in not allowing young nations to go through the same growing pains, turbulence and revolution that characterizes our history…”
--Martin Luther King

“I insisted that our cause could not expect me to behave like a nun and that our movement should not be turned into a cloister. If it meant that, I did not want it. I want freedom, the right to self-expression, everybody’s right to beautiful, radiant things.”
--Emma Goldman

“I know that in the past every great political and social change necessitated violence. Yet is one thing to employ violence in combat as a means of defense. It is quite another thing to make it a principle of terrorism, to institutionalize it, to assign it the most vital place in the social struggle. Such terrorism begets counter-revolution and in turn itself becomes counter-revolutionary.”
--Emma Goldman

“Labor is prior to, and independent of, capital. Capital is only the fruit of labor, and could never exist if labor had not first existed. Labor is the superior of capital, and deserves the much higher consideration.”
--Abraham Lincoln

“I had once believed that we were all masters of our fate – that we could mold our lives into any form we pleased. . . . I had overcome deafness and blindness sufficiently to be happy, and I supposed that anyone could come out victorious if he threw himself into life’s struggle. But as I went about the country I learned that I had spoken with assurance on a subject I knew little about. . . . I learned that the power to rise in the world is not within the reach of everyone.”
--Helen Keller

“Ten men in our country could buy the whole world and ten million can’t buy enough to eat.” --Will Rogers

Suffer no man and no cause to escape the undying penalty which history has the power to inflict upon wrong.

I cannot accept your canon that we are to judge Pope and King unlike other men, with a favorable presumption that they did no wrong. If there is any presumption it is against the holders of power, increasing as the power increases. Historic responsibility has to make up for want of legal responsibility. Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Great men are almost always bad men

--Lord Acton


"No twenty-five year period since 1495 has been entirely without war. ... Luard lists 281 wars for the period 1400-1559, falling to 162 (1559-1648) and 145 (1648-1789), but then rising to 270 (1789-1917) before returning to 163 between 1917 and 1984. ... It is striking that there has not been a single year since 1816 without at least one war going on in the world.

"The death toll in the War of Spanish Succession (1701-13) was 1.2 million. A century later, the Napoleonic Wars killed 1.9 million men. And a century after that, the First World War cost more than 9 million servicemen their lives. Perhaps as many as 8 million people died in the maelstrom of the Russian Civil War of 1918-21 ... But even this figure pales into insignificance alongside the total mortality caused by the Second World War. ... According to the best available estimates, total civilian deaths in the Second World War amounted to 37.8 million, bringing the total death toll to nearly 57 million people [when added to the 19 million military casualties]. In other words, the majority of deaths in the Second World War were due to the deliberate targeting--by all sides--of civilians on land and sea and from the air."

Niall Ferguson, The Cash Nexus, Basic, 2001, pp. 26-33.

“The truth of war is not always easy. . . . The truth is always more heroic than the hype. . . . The bottom line is the American people are capable of determining their own ideas of heroes, and they don’t need to be told elaborate tales.”

Jessica Lynch

"The paranoid spokesman sees the fate of conspiracy in apocalyptic terms — he traffics in the birth and death of whole worlds, whole political orders, whole systems of human values. He is always manning the barricades of civilization... he does not see social conflict as something to be mediated and compromised, in the manner of the working politician. Since what is at stake is always a conflict between absolute good and absolute evil, what is necessary is not compromise but the will to fight things out to a finish. Since the enemy is thought of as being totally evil and totally unappeasable, he must be totally eliminated — if not from the world, at least from the theatre of operations to which the paranoid directs his attention. This demand for total triumph leads to the formulation of hopelessly unrealistic goals, and since these goals are not even remotely attainable, failure constantly heightens the paranoid’s sense of frustration. Even partial success leaves him with the same feeling of powerlessness with which he began, and this in turn only strengthens his awareness of the vast and terrifying quality of the enemy he opposes." Richard Hofstader

 

IMPORTANT DATES

Below are the assigned Chapters in Foner. The selections in "Voices of Freedom" are to be read along with each chapter.

WEEK OF JAN 14
Introduction to course, Foner: preface (read this carefully)

WEEK OF JAN 21
Chapter 15 “What is Freedom: Reconstruction. . . “

WEEK OF JAN 28
Chapter 16, “America’s Gilded Age.”

WEEK OF FEB 4
Chapter 17 “Freedom’s Boundaries, at Home and Abroad”

WEEK OF FEB 11
Chapter 18 " The Progressive Era. . . "

WEEK OF FEB 18
Chapter 19 "Safe for Democracy. . . "


WEEK OF FEB 25
Chapter 20 "From Business Culture to Great Depression."

WEEK OF MAR 4
Chapter 21 "The New Deal. . . "

WEEK OF MAR 18
Chapter 22 "Fighting for the Four Freedoms. . . "

WEEK OF MAR 18
SPRING BREAK

WEEK OF MAR 25
Chapter 23 "The United States and the Cold War."

WEEK OF APRIL 1
Chapter 24 “An Affluent Society”

WEEK OF APRIL 8
Chapter 25 “The Sixties”

WEEK OF APRIL 15
Chapter 26 “The Triumph of Conservatism”

WEEK OF APRIL 22
Chapter 27 “Globalization and its Discontents”

WEEK OF APRIL 29
CHAPTER 28 “September 11 and the Next American Century”

WEEK OF MAY 7
TBA

WEEK OF MAY 14
COURSE REVIEW, MAKE UPS, AND PREPARATION FOR FINALS

MAY 21 FINAL EXAM


Section Deadline Dates from A&R --- SRJC calendar

 

TEXTBOOK

REQUIRED TEXTS

Foner, Eric. Give Me Liberty, An American History, Volume 2 3nd edition

Lepore, Jill. The Whites of Their Eyes: The tea Party's Revolution and the Battle for American History

 

CLASS PARTICIPATION

As noted above, participation can contribute to or subtract from your total course points. For clarity, understand the following:

1. I expect all students to take complete hand writtten notes at each session, whether the material is a lecture, a student presentation, a film, or a group discussion. At a random point during the semester, I may collect your notes and review them.

2. I expect students not only to BE awake, but to APPEAR to be awake. This means that you are sitting up in your chair paying attention and actively engaged in what is going on. If I cannot tell without asking that you are awake, you will lose points. It is your responsibility to leave no doubt in my mind about this.

3. Attend class ONLY if you wish to learn and to contribute to this class and your own educational goals. If you cannot arrive on time, stay for the full class, and conduct yourself in a way that shows respect, please do not attend.

 

GRADING

Grade is based on two midterms, one reading response, 3 unannounced quizzes, and a final.

Midterms and final may include both objective and essay questions.

First Midterm 100 points
Second Midterm 100 points
Reading Response I 100 points
Unannounced Quizzes 100 points
Final 100 points

Possible course total is 500 points. I divide your earned points by 5 to assign your grade.

100%-91% =A
90%-81% = B
Etc. . .

Plagiarism Policy

Plagiarism is the representation of another author’s work as your own. It is an example of academic dishonesty. Students who hand in work that is not their own MAY receive a failing grade in the course. Helpful notes here:

http://www.santarosa.edu/~kthornle/LIR10/week5/LIR10_W5AvoidingPlagiarismHandout.pdf

 

MIDTERM 2

The 2nd midterm will be in essay form, with 2 questions. You will have 45 minutes for each question, and you are to write on both questions.

1. The 2nd World War was one of the greatest man-made catastrophes in all of human history, and the victory of the Allies over the Axis was hard-won and costly. In a well-organized essay, explain how this victory was organized and eventually achieved by the Allies. Be sure to include the human element, naming and discussing some key figures on the home front as well as abroad,

2. Between the end of the 1st World War and the beginning of the Cold War, Americans were both oppressed and supported by their fellow Americans and by their government, at national and local levels. In a well organized essay, use episodes from history explain how this is so, with particular attention to race, ethnicity, and gender.

DATE OF THE EXAM: APRIL 23RD

WHAT TO BRING WITH YOU TO THE EXAM: Bring a typed 100 word outline of each question, two small exam books, and a pen. Your typed outlines are to be handed in with your examination, and they will be graded as part of your score.

 

REVIEW FOR FINAL

9/11 HIJACKERS
ATTACK ON U.S.S. COLE
ATTACKS ON USA BEFORE 9/11
AUGUSTO PINOCHET
BAY OF PIGS
BETTY FRIEDAN
BOB DYLAN
CASSIUS CLAY (MUHAMMAD ALI)
CÉSAR CHAVEZ
COMPASSIONATE CONSERVATISM
CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS
WILLIAM CLINTON’S POLICIES: THE WELFARE SYSTEM.
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION 1968
DR. JONAS SALK
EMMET TILL
ENOVID
EQUAL RIGHTS AMENDMENT
ESCALATION OF MILITARY INVOLVEMENT VIET NAM
EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER
FREEDOM RIDERS
GERALD FORD AND EAST TIMOR
GI BILL OF RIGHTS
GREAT SOCIETY
GUANTANAMO
HUGH THOMPSON
HURRICANE KATRINA
JACKIE ROBINSON
KEN KESEY
KENT STATE
LORI PERISTEWA
LYNDIE ENGLAND
LYNDON JOHNSON VS. BARRY GOLDWATER
LYNDON JOHNSON’S CIVIL RIGHTS AGENDA
MALCOLM X
MILITARY INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX.
MOHAMMED MOSSADEGH
MONICA LEWINSKY
MOSES WRIGHT
MY LAI
NATIONAL WOMEN’S POLITICAL CAUCUS
NEW FRONTIER
OBJECTIVES OF THE FIRST GULF WAR
OSAMA BIN LADEN
OUTCOME OF 2000 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION.
PAT ROBERTSON
PEOPLE’S PARK
PHYLLIS SCHLAFLY
PROJECT 100,000
RAINBOW COALITION:
RAIS BUHYAN
IRAQI INVASION OF KUWAIT
RICHARD NIXON FOREIGN POLICY
RICHARD NIXON: DOMESTIC POLICY
ROBERT HEINL
ROSEMARY KENNEDY
SALVADOR ALLENDE
STONEWALL RIOTS
STUDENTS FOR A DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY
IRAN CONTRA SCANDAL
THE KITCHEN DEBATES
TIMOTHY MC VEIGH
UPRISINGS IN URBAN GHETTOS (1965-1968)
WATERGATE:
WILLIAM CALLEY
WILLIAM CLINTON’S MILITARY INTERVENTIONS
WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION

 

BOOK RESPONSE PROMPT

Hello, Here is the prompt for your review of Jill Lepore’s “The Whites of their Eyes.” Your response is due on Thursday May 16th. . Late work will not be accepted.


INSTRUCTIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
It has been said that a new present creates a new past. In "The Whites of Their Eyes: The Tea Party’s Revolution and the battle over American History," Dr. Jill Lepore, Professor of American History at Harvard University states that “Americans have always put the past to political ends.” (Certainly, this also true of other nations). Please write a review of her work, in which you summarize her work and analyze her arguments. On page 18, she states that

"Each of the books five chapters is set in one place –Boston—but each travels through time: each begins with the rise of the Tea Party and 2009 and 2010; moves backward to iconic movements of the American Revolution, in the 1760s and 1770s; and then skips forward to the Bicentennial of theses events, in the 1960s and 1970s. . . . My point in telling three stories at once is not to ignore the passage of time, but to dwell on it, to see what’s remembered and what’s forgotten, what’s kept and what’s lost.”

For your review, please explain why Dr. Lepore feels that many Americans have seemed –intentionally or not— to have misinterpreted the Revolution. Include in your response some comments on contemporary and historical figures; Barack Obama (as viewed by his critics), Rick Santelli, Mitt Romney,or Richard Nixon, as well as Paul Revere, Thomas Paine, or Benjamin Franklin and his sister Jane Mecom. Entertain other questions as well: Was the United States founded as a Christian nation? What was the Boston Tea Party originally about? Does Lepore really feel that, as the book’s jacket says, “The far right has embraced a narrative about America’s founding that Is not only a fable but is also, finally, a variety of fundamentalism – anti-intellectual, antihistorical, and dangerously antipluralist.” Use some brief quotes to show how she specifically supported her case.

SPECIAL NOTE
Those of you who are insecure about your college level writing skills or those of you who may not have written a college level book review, here are 3 sites that will give you some ideas. All of you should look them over. Additional suggestions may be available from the SRJC Library. This is not a high school “book report.”

http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/704/1/

http://www.lavc.edu/library/bookreview.htm

http://www.hamilton.edu/writing/writing-resources/book-review


I am looking for a strong balance of summary and analysis, and especially for a convincing sense that you have read the whole book carefully rather than skimmed through it for high points. Read the book while you are sitting up in a chair with the TV off, take notes, underline, and review!
FORMAT INSTRUCTIONS
1. The title of your paper is the title of the book itself. I expect at least 2 single spaced pages, and I will be generous in awarding points for work of scholarly ambition and extended scope and detail.
2. Use “Jill Lepore” the first time you mention, simply “Lepore” thereafter.
3. Quotations should be used sparingly, and for effect.
4. Cite frequently, by page number. Examples: Lepore is skeptical about originalism (123). Mitt Romney says “My faith is the faith of my fathers.” (122)
5. All work is to be typed, stapled, with no plastic folders, please. All cited work is to be quoted, and there are to be no downloaded elements in your paper. If you are unclear about this, review the following.
Plagiarism Policy

Plagiarism is the representation of another author’s work as your own. It is an example of academic dishonesty. Students who hand in work that is not their own may receive a failing grade in the course. Helpful notes here:

http://www.santarosa.edu/~kthornle/LIR10/week5/LIR10_W5AvoidingPlagiarismHandout.pdf
BOO

 

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Q. Do you have a stapler?
A. No.

Q. Do you have an extra Scantron/pencil?
A. No.

Q. Did I miss anything important while I was absent?
A. Yes.

Q. Can I take the midterm/final early if I have to go on vacation?
A. No.



 

LINKS

Emma Goldman Papers Project

National Women's History Project

National Archives

SRJC Librarian's Page on September 11 Events

Trial of "Big Bill" Haywood

Teaching Political History A valuable archive from the College of New Jersey with en excellent image file

How the Other Half Lives [Jacob Riis] N.B. Riis' efforts are marred by ethnocentrism and racialism.

Votes for Women

Electronic Voting: What You Need To Know Wm Pitt Rivers

University of Virginia Report of Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment

Civil Disobedience

Contact the Congress

Center for Wrongful Convictions Gov. Ryan's Commutation Address

NPR Report on the Bonus Army

Documents: Sand Creek Massacre from PBS

Program on Corporations, Law and Democracy

Famous Trials

Eugenics Archive

Margaret Sanger Papers Project

"Freedom and Security" Remarks by Al Gore 11/9/03 at Constitution Hallfor MoveOn.org

Selective Service System Home Page Will the Selective Service System reinstate conscription (the Draft)? See what they have to say.

The Corporation Web page for film of same name.

Nuremberg Revised Comments on Al Ghraib

Literature and Culture of the American 1950s Very fine page by Al Filreis from Univ. of Penn.

Imperialism 101 Chapter by Michael Parenti

FDR and the Holocaust Comment on PBS Series

"The Ghost of Vice President Wallace: 'It Can Happen Here" by Thom Hartmann

American Concentration Camps Photo Gallery by Masumi Hiyashi

Abu Ghraib: The Hidden Story by Mark Danner, from the New York Review

The Collapse of the Armed Forces 1971 paper from Armed Forces Journal by Robert Heinl

Regret to Inform This site supplements the documentary of the same title.

Cointelpro Resource for FBI domestic programs, with excerpts from Church Hearings

"Beyond Vietnam" Speech by Martin Luther King

Spanish American War From American Memory Page, Library of Congress

Veteran's History Project Library of Congress

Social Security Online

Torture at Abu Ghraib by Seymour M. Hersh

Manifesto of the Communist Party

Library of Congress

United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

Haymarket Square Digital Archive Chicago Historical Society

Voices from the Dustbowl

On Gold Mountain Smithsonian Exhibition on Chinese Americans

To the Person Sittting in Darkness Mark Twain's Comments on Imperialism

Eastern State Penitentiary

Against Their Will: North Carolina's Sterilization Program

United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

Harper's Weekly Site on Andrew JOhnson

The Body of An American John dos Passos

92nd in France

"SERVICE" New Yorker Photo Archive

James Hicks on Emmet Till

Quotes by Charles DArwin

Michael Nye's Photos and Audio: "About Hunger."

Measuring Worth Currency Equivalents

Operation Tailwind Controversy

Deaths on the Frontera

Eisenhower's Farewell Asdress New Light from the NYT

American Nazis

Wikipedia Articile on Medical Ethics

Smithsonian on Custer

New Yorker on LSD Experiments in the MIlitary

UNIT 731

"What Would A Jet Fighter Buy. . . . "

Unnamed link The Negro Motorist Green Book

Sweat Free Clothes


This is the homepage for one section of HIST 17.2 at Santa Rosa Junior College. Information on this page applies to this particular section and has been placed here by the instructor of this section. Other sections of this course might be taught by different instructors, might be delivered by different means (such as in the classroom, on the Internet, or via television), and in any event might not use the same information presented on this page. For a full listing of all sections of this course, visit the complete schedule of classes.

You must be a Santa Rosa Junior College student in order to take any section of this course. If you are not already an SRJC student, you must first apply for admission to the college. After you have been admitted to SRJC, then you must officially enroll in this course through the Admissions and Records Department. Read the SRJC Online Orientation for more information on eligibility, registration, fees, etc.

SRJC is committed to making courses accessible to students with disabilities. If you experience difficulty with accessing required or reasonably necessary course materials, please contact the instructor or the Disability Resources Department.


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Last modified: 21:20 on 18 May 2013
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